Heterozygous Mutations of OTX2 Cause Severe Ocular Malformations

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Heterozygous mutations of OTX2 cause severe ocular malformations.

Major malformations of the human eye, including microphthalmia and anophthalmia, are examples of phenotypes that recur in families yet often show no clear Mendelian inheritance pattern. Defining loci by mapping is therefore rarely feasible. Using a candidate-gene approach, we have identified heterozygous coding-region changes in the homeobox gene OTX2 in eight families with ocular malformations...

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1. Snape KM, Ruddy D, Zenker M et al. The spectra of clinical phenotypes in aplasia cutis congenita and terminal transverse limb defects. Am J Med Genet A 2009: 149A (8): 1860–1881. 2. Hassed SJ, Wiley GB, Wang S et al. RBPJ mutations identified in two families affected by Adams-Oliver syndrome. Am J Hum Genet 2012: 91 (2): 391–395. 3. Southgate L, Sukalo M, Karountzos AS et al. Haploinsufficie...

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Clinical and mutation analysis of 51 probands with anophthalmia and/or severe microphthalmia from a single center

Clinical evaluation and mutation analysis was performed in 51 consecutive probands with severe eye malformations - anophthalmia and/or severe microphthalmia - seen in a single specialist ophthalmology center. The mutation analysis consisted of bidirectional sequencing of the coding regions of SOX2, OTX2, PAX6 (paired domain), STRA6, BMP4, SMOC1, FOXE3, and RAX, and genome-wide array-based copy ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Human Genetics

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0002-9297

DOI: 10.1086/430721